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The power of branding: Toyota vs. Lexus

Branding isn’t just about logos or catchy slogans; it’s about perception, identity, and emotional connection. A prime example of this is the evolution of Toyota and its luxury offspring, Lexus.

Toyota has long been a giant in the automotive world, renowned for delivering safe, reliable, and affordable cars. However, despite its success in the global market, Toyota struggled to break into the luxury segment in the United States, a market where prestige and status play a significant role in consumer decisions.

The Boardroom Epiphany

The story goes, during a pivotal board meeting, an astute observation changed the course of Toyota’s history. “It isn’t the car that’s the problem,” someone noted, “nobody says ‘I drive a Toyota’ with pride.” This comment highlighted a crucial gap: while Toyota cars were loved for their practicality, they lacked the aspirational appeal that luxury car buyers sought. The solution? A rebrand. And thus, Lexus was born. Luxury meets the US = LEXUS.

Lexus: A Brand Designed for Luxury

The Lexus journey began in 1983 when a Japanese team of engineers, designers, and technicians were assigned a secret project to reimagine luxury automotive standards. Launched in 1989, Lexus was Toyota’s strategic move to penetrate the luxury market. However, Lexus wasn’t just another model under the Toyota umbrella—it was an entirely new brand, crafted to exude sophistication, and exclusivity. The Lexus brand was designed to evoke a sense of pride and prestige, ensuring that owners could boast, “I drive a Lexus,” with confidence and satisfaction.

The Impact of Effective Branding

The creation of Lexus underscores the transformative power of branding. Within a few years, Lexus became synonymous with luxury, consistently ranking high in customer satisfaction and reliability surveys. The brand’s success in the U.S. market validated the strategic decision to differentiate Lexus from Toyota.

This rebranding strategy wasn’t just about changing perceptions; it involved substantial investments in design, technology, and marketing. Lexus vehicles boasted superior craftsmanship, innovative features, and an elevated dealership experience, all aimed at creating a luxury brand identity.

Lessons in Branding Strategy

Toyota’s success with Lexus offers valuable lessons for businesses across industries:

  1. Understand your market: Recognise the distinct needs and desires of different market segments. Toyota understood that American luxury car buyers sought more than just reliability; they wanted prestige.
  2. Create a distinct identity: A rebrand isn’t just a new logo or name. It’s about building an identity that resonates emotionally with your target audience.
  3. Invest in quality: To support a luxury brand, Toyota ensured that Lexus vehicles offered superior quality and innovative features. What are you investing in to build a positive brand association
  4. Consistent messaging: Lexus’s marketing consistently communicated themes of luxury, sophistication, and reliability, reinforcing its brand identity.

Conclusion

The Lexus story illustrates that branding is not just about what you sell, but how you make your customers feel. By rebranding and creating Lexus, Toyota successfully entered the luxury market, showing that with the right strategy, a brand can transform perceptions and achieve remarkable success and they’ve stayed there.

In the words of the boardroom revelation, the problem wasn’t the car—it was the brand. And with Lexus, Toyota proved that a well-executed rebrand can turn a reliable car into a coveted luxury vehicle.

“A brand is no longer what we tell the consumer it is – it is what consumers tell each other it is.” – Scott Cook

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